yellow-billed cuckoo

Issues

Join the Movement

About 

May 5, 2017, a diverse group of local governments, landowners and industry representatives has challenged the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) by filing a petition to remove the Western Distinct Population Segment of the Yellow-billed Cuckoo (YBCU; Coccyzus americanus), from the federal endangered species list.  The western segment is currently listed as threatened.

The group of petitioners includes American Stewards of Liberty (ASL), National Cattleman’s Beef Association (NCBA), Public Lands Council (PLC), Arizona Cattlemen’s Association (ACA), and Arizona Mining Association (AMA).  Additionally, the Winkelman and Hereford Natural Resource Conservation Districts in Arizona joined the effort, as well as WestLand Resources, and Mr. Jim Chilton from Arizona.

June 27, 2018 the Service issued a positive 90-day finding and will now begin a species status review to thoroughly analyze the status of the species and seek additional information from the public, which Petitioners believe will lead the Service recognize the error in the species’ current status as a listed species.

The petitioners believe the original listing under the Obama Administration in 2014, was made in error and falsely created a Distinct Population Segment (DPS) resulting in the federal threatened designation.  When the Service prepared their analysis, they carved out the western population giving it the DPS designation.  It was a controversial move criticized in part because genetic studies did not support the distinction.  This has created unnecessary and costly restrictions on landowners within the designated critical habitat for the bird.

The YBCU is a neotropical migrant bird that winters in South America and breeds in North America during the summer.   When the YBCU migrates north in the summer months, it splits into two groups – one to the west of the Rocky Mountains and one to the east.  It’s the group that flies west the Service erroneously determined was a “distinct population segment” giving it the ability to make a “threatened” determination.  According to the Service, the western DPS can be found in 12 western states.

The petition includes new genetic and morphological data as well as new analyses of older data supporting the conclusion that the western segment of the YBCU is not a discrete and significant population segment that meets the requirements for listing under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).

“The Obama administrations’ analysis of the genetic and habitat data was believed to be in error at the time of listing,” commented Margaret Byfield, Executive Director of ASL.  “However, the new data we have today leaves no doubt that the listing decision needs to be corrected.”

An additional concern for the petitioners is that the Service used the same data to draw two different conclusions when making their original decisions.  The Service relied on the assumption that YBCU habitat requirements in the Southwest and northern Mexico were largely restricted to areas with expansive tracts of riparian vegetation along major river systems.  This, in part, led to their listing decision.

Later, when designating the critical habitat area subject to federal restrictions, the Service proposed to designate thousands of acres of the Southwest as critical habitat that greatly expanded what was considered habitat in the Service’s listing decision.

WestLand Resources biologist, David Cerasale, explains: “When threats to the species were analyzed in the listing decision, the Service concluded that the species was largely limited to expansive blocks of riparian vegetation along large riverine systems in the Southwest. However, when proposing to designate critical habitat for the species, the Service considered as critical habitat numerous smaller drainages that are considerably different than those contemplated in its analyses in the listing decision, including some areas that are almost completely devoid of riparian vegetation.”

The new survey data that has since been collected further affirms that much of the YBCU’s habitat is outside of the large river systems and is substantially larger than the Service acknowledged when they listed the species.

Additionally, the new data not only expanded the understanding of the amount of suitable habitat, but it also showed the threats analyzed by the Service did not rise to the level supporting their decision to list the DPS under the Endangered Species Act.

“The Service underestimated the amount of suitable habitat which resulted in its listing and made an inaccurate analysis of threats,” commented Ethan Lane, Executive Director of NCBA and PLC.  “As a result, many of the natural resource industries in the west have been harmed, especially family ranchers.”

Other Delisting Projects

bone cave harvestman

Landowners and local governments faced serious economic problems due to the Service’s erroneous listing of this species.

american burying beetle

This species was listed in error. In 2020, the Service finalized its rule to down-list the species from endangered to threatened.

navasota ladies’-tresses

So much more information has become available since it was listed in 1982 demonstrating the species is not at risk of extinction.

Delisting in The News

The Endangered Species Act At 50

The Endangered Species Act At 50

The Endangered Species Act (ESA) was signed into law by President Richard Nixon on December 28, 1973.  At 50 years old, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) claims they currently protect 1,667 threatened or endangered species and have more than 100 species of...

Our Mission & Approach

Our mission is to strengthen property rights and the liberties they secure.  We have three pillars of focus; 

First, to continue building the property rights Movement through
alliances with like-minded
organizations and policymakers to
advance strategies that will restore our Constitutionally guaranteed property rights.

Second, to equip citizens with the tools to educate and teach others why it is imperative that we the people own our nation’s natural resources to limit government over us.

Third, we must mobilize the people to help stop the policies eroding property rights at the local, state and federal level..

Your Donations Make a HUGE Impact

2021

  • Campaigns 82% 82%
  • Research & Development 10% 10%
  • Management 6% 6%
  • Organization Growth 2% 2%

2022

  • Campaigns 82% 82%
  • Research & Development 10% 10%
  • Management 6% 6%
  • Organization Growth 2% 2%

2023

  • Campaigns 82% 82%
  • Research & Development 10% 10%
  • Management 6% 6%
  • Organization Growth 2% 2%

A Letter from the Board

Proin eget tortor risus. Nulla porttitor accumsan tincidunt. Vivamus magna justo, lacinia eget consectetur sed, convallis at tellus. Nulla porttitor accumsan tincidunt. Vestibulum ac diam sit amet quam vehicula elementum sed sit amet dui. Sed porttitor lectus nibh. Donec rutrum congue leo eget malesuada. Mauris blandit aliquet elit, eget tincidunt nibh pulvinar a. Nulla quis lorem ut libero malesuada feugiat.

Vivamus suscipit tortor eget felis porttitor volutpat. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vestibulum ac diam sit amet quam vehicula elementum sed sit amet dui. Pellentesque in ipsum id orci porta dapibus. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Donec velit neque, auctor sit amet aliquam vel, ullamcorper sit amet ligula. Donec rutrum congue leo eget malesuada. Vivamus magna justo, lacinia eget consectetur sed, convallis at tellus. Donec sollicitudin molestie malesuada. Vestibulum ac diam sit amet quam vehicula elementum sed sit amet dui.

Nulla quis lorem ut libero malesuada feugiat. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Curabitur arcu erat, accumsan id imperdiet et, porttitor at sem. Vivamus suscipit tortor eget felis porttitor volutpat. Vivamus suscipit tortor eget felis porttitor volutpat. Donec sollicitudin molestie malesuada. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Donec velit neque, auctor sit amet aliquam vel, ullamcorper sit amet ligula. Cras ultricies ligula sed magna dictum porta. Quisque velit nisi, pretium ut lacinia in, elementum id enim.

Curabitur arcu erat, accumsan id imperdiet et, porttitor at sem. Praesent sapien massa, convallis a pellentesque nec, egestas non nisi. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla porttitor accumsan tincidunt. Nulla quis lorem ut libero malesuada feugiat. Donec sollicitudin molestie malesuada. Pellentesque in ipsum id orci porta dapibus. Nulla quis lorem ut libero malesuada feugiat. Nulla quis lorem ut libero malesuada feugiat.

Request List Removal

If you have received a solicitation from American Stewards of Liberty and wish to have your name removed from our mailing list, click on the email address below – fill in your name, address and ask to be removed.
Removes@Eberle1.com

“Agriculture is our wisest pursuit, because it will in the end contribute most to real wealth, good morals, and happiness.

Thomas Jefferson

Founding Father & 3rd US President